Survey on Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse practice

Project description
Project Id 3357
Project Name Alden Biesen, Belgium
Description The Grand Commandery is founded in 1220 by the German Order of the Teutonic Knights. The territory of this order consists of 12 bailiwicks or provinces. Alden Biesen is established as the headquarters of the bailiwick of Biesen, which consists of 12 subordinate commanderies. Owned by the Grand Commander, Alden Biesen is the showpiece of the bailiwick. The castle estate flourishes from the 16th till the 18th century, when the Grand Commandery develops into the luxurious residence we know today. The French Revolution of 1789 abruptly ends this period. The Teutonic Order is disbanded and the castle complex is sold at auction. When Guillaume Claes purchases the estate, this is the start of two centuries of private ownership and decay. Following the fire of1971, Alden Biesen becomes the property of the Belgian government and today, the Grand Commandery is an international cultural centre owned by the Flemish Community.
Description of the economic, social and environmental impacts of the project Alden Biesen isnot only a Flemish community cultural centre but it is also a meeting place where conferences and seminars take place. from the social perspective, it works together with associations and institutions to organise a myriad of events and activities. From the cultural perspective, it has an educational program run by its staff and carried out also in cooperation with other institutions and associations about the history of the Teutonic order in general and Alden Biesen in particular; the European dimension in culture and education; and the promotion of tourism. from the environmental perspective it has cultural natural routes and from the economic perspective it offers a rich variety of conference and accomodation rooms and a restaurant
Web links https://www.alden-biesen.be/en
Country Belgium
City size Small town (5.000-50.000)
Characteristics of the cultural heritage building/site/landscapes
Construction period 1-Ancient_Middle-Age
Adaptive reuse period <2000
State of conservation Bad conservation
Vacancy before Temporarily used
Vacancy after Permanently used
Cultural significance Supranational Heritage (e.g. OUV UNESCO)|National heritage|
Typologies Religious|Military|
Governance, management and financing
Ownership before Private
Ownership after Public
Management structure The owner is also the manager|
Managing body Public|
Funding full answer Public funding (Regional)|
Barriers and bottlenecks Economic – financial|Physical (e.g. accessibility, morphology, structure)|Other: perception, location, accessibility|
total investment > 10.000.000 €
Uses / functions
Residential no
Cohousing no
Hotel accommodation yes
BnbHostel accommodation no
Commercial units no
Wellness centres no
Restaurant yes
Cafe yes
Public library yes
Gardens yes
Education yes
Museum exhibition yes
Research yes
Cultural events yes
Theatre yes
Conferences yes
Social uses no
Community Hubs yes
Incubator no
Cultural and Creative Industries hub no
Innovative startups hub no
Circular economy enterprises hub no
Coworking spaces no
Workshop spaces yes
Living Lab no
Fab Lab no
Creative Hub yes
Artist residencies yes
Materials bank no
Repair Cafe no
Bike sharing place no
Sports facilities no
Other uses yes