Survey on Cultural Heritage Adaptive Reuse practice

Project description
Project Id 3361
Project Name Tallinn Town Hall, Estonia
Description Tallinn Town Hall is the oldest city hall in North-Europe and the only preserved one in Gothic style. The story of the building dates back to the 13th century and it was completed, in its current form, in 1404. The town was ruled from the Town Hall for nearly 700 years. The fifty year restoration came to its final stage in 1999-2004, when the aim was to improve the conditions for preservation. The Town Hall still has its historical role of being the town's representational building and it is used for carrying out receptions and concerts. In July and August, the Town Hall is open to visitors, who can visit anything from the basement to the attic. The fancy Gothic arches and precious works of art reflect the wealth and ideals of the former Hanseatic town. The rarest items are the benches of aldermen from the 14th and 15th century.
Description of the economic, social and environmental impacts of the project The project was awarded an EU Medal for Cultural Heritage / Europa Nostra Award 2005 in the conservation category. It’s the only surviving Gothic town-hall in Northern Europe. The protective conservation of the limestone constituted the main part of the works. Synthetic finishing materials were replaced with authentic natural ones in the interior rooms; unique 16th c. paintings were conserved; the attic was cleared of rubble. The building was opened to the public as a museum and for concerts and receptions. An observation platform was created in the tower which was also opened to the public. The jury noted: “For the revival of the last surviving Gothic Town Hall in Northern Europe and the exemplary revealing of all the historical layers of this icon of the great European tradition of municipal power.”
Web links https://www.visitestonia.com/en/tallinn-town-hall
Country Estonia
City size Intermediate cities (between 50.000-1 million people)
Characteristics of the cultural heritage building/site/landscapes
Construction period 1-Ancient_Middle-Age
Adaptive reuse period 2000-2005
State of conservation Medium conservation
Vacancy before Permanently used
Vacancy after Permanently used
Cultural significance Supranational Heritage (e.g. OUV UNESCO)|
Typologies Civil (eg. municipal house, hospital)|
Governance, management and financing
Ownership before Public
Ownership after Public
Management structure The owner is also the manager|
Managing body Public|
Funding full answer Public funding (Municipal)|
Barriers and bottlenecks None|
total investment 1.000.000 – 3.000.000 €
Uses / functions
Residential no
Cohousing no
Hotel accommodation no
BnbHostel accommodation no
Commercial units no
Wellness centres no
Restaurant no
Cafe no
Public library no
Gardens no
Education no
Museum exhibition yes
Research no
Cultural events yes
Theatre no
Conferences no
Social uses no
Community Hubs no
Incubator no
Cultural and Creative Industries hub no
Innovative startups hub no
Circular economy enterprises hub no
Coworking spaces no
Workshop spaces no
Living Lab no
Fab Lab no
Creative Hub no
Artist residencies no
Materials bank no
Repair Cafe no
Bike sharing place no
Sports facilities no
Other uses yes